about vietnam
- culture
Cuisine
Vietnamese cuisine is especially varied
- there are said to be nearly 500 different traditional
dishes, ranging from exotic meats, seafood and
noodle soups to fantastic vegetarian creations
(often prepared to replicate meat and fish dishes).
However, the staple of Vietnamese
cuisine is plain white rice dressed up with a
plethora of vegetables, meat, fish, spices and
sauces. Spring rolls and steamed rice pancakes
are popular snacks, and the ubiquitous soups include
eel and vermicelli, shredded chicken and bitter
soups. Some of the more unusual fruits available
include green dragon fruit, jujube, khaki, longan,
mangosteen, pomelo, three-seed cherry and water
apple. Vietnamese coffee is excellent.
|
|
Religious Events
Special prayers are held at Vietnamese and Chinese
pagodas on days when there is a full moon. Some of the
major religious festivals follow a lunar calendar.
|
They include: Tet (late Jan-early
Feb), the most important festival of the year,
marking the new lunar year as well as the advent
of spring; Wandering Souls Day (August), the second-largest
festival of the year, when offerings of food and
gifts are given to the wandering souls of the
forgotten dead: Doan Ngu (June), when human effigies
are burnt, becoming soldiers in the god of death’s
army and Holiday of the Dead (April), which commemorates
deceased relatives. In the South, many Christian
churches are open for services.
|
|
Four great philosophies and religions
have shaped the spiritual life of the Vietnamese people:
Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism and Christianity. Over
the centuries, Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism have
melded with popular Chinese beliefs and ancient Vietnamese
animism to form what is known as Tam Giao (or ‘Triple
Religion).
Language
The Vietnamese language (kinh) belongs to the Mon-Khmer
stock, which comprises Mon (spoken in Myanmar) and Khmer
(the language of Cambodia), as well as Khrnu, Bahnar.
Bru and other languages of the highlands of Vietnam,
Mon-Khmer, Tai and Chinese elements are combined with
many basic words derived from the monotonic Mon-Khmer
languages.
The most widely spoken foreign languages
in Vietnam are Chinese (Cantonese and Mandarin), English,
French and Russian, more or less in that order.
Popular artistic forms include traditional
painting produced on frame-mounted silk, an eclectic
array of theatre, puppetry, music and dance, religious
sculpture and lacquerware.
| home | about us | about
vietnam | golf
in vietnam | contact
us |
| dalat palace | ocean dunes | chi linh | about dalat | about
phan thiet | about
hanoi |
| site
map | back to the top of this page |
|